Chamber and committees

The information requested on the funding provided to City of Edinburgh Council in each of the last 3 financial years is set out in the following table.

The Scottish Government does not hold information on funding to other public sector organisations, charities, other voluntary organisations and social enterprises broken down by parliamentary constituency.

There is a robust framework for the stewardship of public funds by the Scottish Government, its public bodies and recipients of public sector grants. The Scottish Public Finance Manual (SPFM) sets out statutory, parliamentary, and administrative requirements in relation to managing public resources, emphasising the need for economy, efficiency, and effectiveness, and promoting good practice.

There are ‘framework documents’ between the SG and public bodies covering accountability arrangements, financial controls and processes, and associated annual assurance processes. Accountable Officers are personally answerable for the regularity and propriety of the finances under their stewardship and report in annual accounts which are scrutinised by Audit Scotland and potentially by the Public Audit Committee. SG Sponsor teams work with public bodies, ensuring appropriate framework documents and governance arrangements are in place and action is taken on any audit recommendations.

The SPFM sets out the expectations of grant funding and the financial control framework required if public bodies disperse grants. Bodies in receipt of public funds are subject to binding agreements that are monitored as part of established grant management processes.

Scottish Government loss and damage funding is not currently assisting communities in Central Africa, with the preservation of endangered megafauna populations.

Our loss and damage funding for the rest of this Parliamentary term is focused on two multi-year Programmes: Climate Just Communities and our Non-Economic Loss and Damage Programme. Both programmes are multi-year and community-led, responding to their specific needs.

Our £24 million Climate Just Communities programme operates in our partner countries of Malawi, Rwanda and Zambia, to help build inclusive and climate resilient communities. This includes projects that addresses the impacts of climate induced loss and damage. Our £5 million Non-Economic Loss and Damage programme is delivering interventions throughout East Africa, the Pacific and Bay of Bengal, with a specific emphasis on supporting women and girls to address loss and damage.

All farms that discharge emamectin benzoate are being regulated against the previous environmental standard of 763 ng/kg of wet weight sediment or against the revised environmental standard recommended by UKTAG of 272 ng/kg of dry weight sediment.

We are taking forward a range of actions to ensure that the planning system supports economic growth and house building.

We remain committed to working collaboratively with all those with an interest in planning and housing to deliver good quality homes in the right location. We are working with industry and others to take forward a number of short-term actions, including working with SME housebuilders to understand how we can support them better, and sharing good practice on implementing Statements of Community Benefit. At a recent evidence session with the Local Government, Planning and Housing Committee, Scottish Government officials indicated that we will shortly communicate a message, following the recent legal proceedings relating to policy 16 of National Planning Framework.

The Planning Infrastructure and Place Advisory Group, was set up with the aim of driving forward joined up, place based delivery of infrastructure. The group is investigating the issues of funding and finance affecting the delivery of infrastructure in order to identify actions and solutions which could have wider applicability. The group are expected to report on findings in the near future.

We are also now working on the implementation of Masterplan Consent Areas regulations following a public consultation which closed on 22 May. MCAs are a new consenting mechanism to support place-leadership, providing certainty by bringing forward consented development-ready land, supporting economic growth.

Our consultation “Investing in Planning – A consultation on resourcing Scotland’s planning system” closed on 31 May. The consultation sought views on a range of proposals which could deliver a more proportionate and streamlined planning system in Scotland. The consultation included a proposal to establish a Planning Hub, which could provide much needed resilience for authorities and support improvements in decision making timescales.

Early findings from the consultation will be presented to the High Level Group on Planning Performance, which brings together key stakeholders who play an important role in delivering the planning system in Scotland, later this month.

The National Planning Improvement Champion (NPIC) is working with individual planning authorities to pilot a new National Planning Improvement Framework. Planning authorities will carry out a self-assessment and then work with the NPIC and others to identify areas for improvement and develop an action plan.

The Scottish Government is currently considering the outcome of the consultation and will publish an analysis in due course.

ScotRail operates 18 trains per day - an hourly service between Elgin and Inverness, which includes 7 return services between Inverness and Elgin and 11 services between Aberdeen and Inverness. Providing additional services between Elgin and Inverness was possible due to a £330 million investment from the Scottish Government, which was completed in December 2019.

The Scottish Government is committed to supporting a diverse, sustainable and thriving childcare sector.

For those providers in the private and third sector, including childminders, who deliver funded early learning and childcare (ELC) the payment of sustainable rates by local authorities is vital to supporting their financial sustainability and to enabling the delivery of high quality ELC. Rates have increased substantially since the implementation of the ELC expansion to 1140 hours – with the average rate paid by local authorities to providers for delivering funded ELC to 3-5 year olds increasing by 64.1% between 2017 and 2023, from £3.68 per hour in 2017-18 to £6.04 per hour in 2023-24.

However, while the average rate has increased, there remains variation in the rates paid across Scotland. That is why the Scottish Government will continue to look for opportunities to strengthen the current system, including taking forward the recommendations of the joint Scottish Government and COSLA Review of Sustainable Rates Early learning and childcare: sustainable rates review - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) , published in December 2023. The evidence-based review recommends a wide-ranging set of actions, which are currently being progressed, to strengthen the process for setting rates.

In 2024-25 the Scottish Government has provided local authorities with an additional £16 million to enable staff delivering funded ELC in the private, and third sector to be paid at least £12 per hour from April 2024. To support this commitment joint Scottish Government and COSLA guidance Funding Follows the Child and the National Standard - Funded early learning and childcare (ELC) - setting sustainable rates 2024 to 2025: guidance - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) sets out our shared commitment to increasing rates for all funded ELC providers by at least 7.6% in 2024-25.

To support the sustainability of the overall childcare sector the Scottish Government has legislated to continue the Nursery Rates Relief Scheme, which provides 100 per cent relief on Non-Domestic Rates to eligible day nurseries; made more than £35 million of dedicated financial support available to providers during the pandemic; and funded pilot programmes of targeted Business Gateway support to enable childcare providers to access tailored, specialist advice on strengthening their businesses.

As set out in Best Start: Strategic early learning and school age childcare plan for Scotland 2022-26 (careinspectorate.com) we will maintain a robust but proportionate means of monitoring the financial sustainability of the childcare sector to ensure that both national and local policy is informed by up to date evidence about the health of the sector. This includes through the Financial Sustainability Health Checks. The most recent Financial Sustainability Health Check of the Childcare Sector in Scotland - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) was published on 31 July 2023 and sets out a programme of actions, across a number of areas, to support the long-term sustainability of the sector.

Under Funding Follows the Child, all nurseries who deliver funded early learning and childcare (ELC) must, as part of the criteria in the National Standard for all ELC providers Section 2: The National Standard for all Early Learning and Childcare Providers - Funding Follows The Child and The National Standard for Early Learning and Childcare Providers: Operating Guidance - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) , be able to demonstrate that they are financially viable providers and that they have a sustainable staffing structure in place which meets the recommended adult: child ratios.

Local authorities are responsible for assessing and monitoring compliance with the National Standard in all funded providers, as part of their contract management arrangements and in their role as guarantors of quality. With regards to business sustainability, services delivering funded ELC must ensure that they are able to demonstrate – when required – that their business model continues to be financially viable through the provision of appropriate financial information, for example, accounts and business forecasts/projections. A Business Continuity Plan must also be in place.

If a service delivering funded ELC was at risk of closure due to financial difficulties or staffing shortages then it is expected that they would make their local authority aware of these challenges.

The Scottish Government monitors trends in sustainability and staffing across the overall childcare sector, including through the Financial Sustainability Health Checks. Analysis in the most recent Financial Sustainability Health Check: Financial Sustainability Health Check of the Childcare Sector in Scotland - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) published on 31 July 2023, reported that annual cancellation rates for private and third sector services over the period March 2020 to March 2023 were at similar levels to previous years.

The Energy Transition Fund was launched in 2020 and provides support for four major projects based in the Aberdeen City region. The following table sets out funding awarded to date, broken down by project and financial year.