Chamber and committees

Questions and answers

Parliamentary questions can be asked by any MSP to the Scottish Government or the Scottish Parliamentary Corporate Body. The questions provide a means for MSPs to get factual and statistical information.

Written questions must be answered within 10 working days (20 working days during recess)
Other questions such as Topical, Portfolio, General and First Minister's Question Times are taken in the Chamber

Urgent Questions aren't included in the Question and Answers search. There is a SPICe fact sheet listing Urgent and emergency questions.

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Question reference: S4W-16601

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Paul Wheelhouse on 2 September 2013

To ask the Scottish Government how many deaths due to failure to meet air quality standards there have been in each year since 2007.

Data are not currently collected in ways that would allow the direct attribution of any individual death to exposure to air pollution. To separate out the specific impact of poor air quality from the many other influencing factors would be a complex piece of work for which we do not at present have a suitable methodology.

It is extremely unlikely that anyone dies directly from exposure to poor air quality alone. However, long term exposure to poor air quality is likely to be a contributory factor that will reduce the life expectancy further of anyone with pre-existing poor health.

The Committee on the Medical Effects of Air Pollution, an expert committee that provides advice to the UK Government and devolved administrations on all matters concerning the effects of air pollutants on health, has developed a methodology to allow assessment of the theoretical impact of air pollution on mortality at a local authority level. It is anticipated that data resulting from this methodology will be available later in 2013, although the exercise will not provide any information on the actual impacts of air pollutants on individuals.

Question reference: S4W-16593

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Paul Wheelhouse on 29 August 2013

To ask the Scottish Government how many local air quality management areas have been declared in each year since 2007.

Question reference: S4W-16604

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Paul Wheelhouse on 29 August 2013

To ask the Scottish Government what environmental damage has been caused by poor air quality in each year since 2007.

Question reference: S4W-16595

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Paul Wheelhouse on 29 August 2013

To ask the Scottish Government how many local air quality management areas (LAQMA) have been in place for five or more years since the establishment of the LAQMA policy.

Question reference: S4W-16594

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Paul Wheelhouse on 29 August 2013

To ask the Scottish Government on how many occasions a local air quality management area has been deemed no longer necessary due to the achievement of air pollution standards in each year since 2007.

Question reference: S4W-16596

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Monday, 05 August 2013
Current Status: Answered by Keith Brown on 21 August 2013

To ask the Scottish Government how many deaths due to road traffic accidents there have been in each year since 2007.

The following table shows the number of deaths in road traffic accidents reported to the police since 2007.

Fatal Road Casualties 2007-12:

2007	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012 (p)
281	270	216	208	185	170

The figures are available in table 2 of the Key Reported Road Casualtes Scotland 2012 bulletin which was published on 20 June 2012. The publication can be found at:

http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/strategy-and-research/publications-and-consultations/j276199-00.htm

Note that the figures for 2012 are provisional. Final figures for 2012 will be published in Reported Road Casualties Scotland 2012 in October 2013.

Question reference: S4W-15833

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Wednesday, 19 June 2013
Current Status: Answered by Fergus Ewing on 25 July 2013

To ask the Scottish Government, further to the answer to question S4W-14411 by Fergus Ewing on 8 May 2013, what the names are of the three recipients of support from the Renewable Energy Investment Fund.

Question reference: S4O-02297

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Wednesday, 19 June 2013
Current Status: Taken in the Chamber on 26 June 2013

To ask the Scottish Government what steps it is taking to avoid colleges being re-classified as public bodies.

Question reference: S4W-14991

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Wednesday, 15 May 2013
Current Status: Answered by Michael Russell on 31 May 2013

To ask the Scottish Government what the implications are for (a) borrowing by the college sector, (b) learners, (c) planned capital programmes in the college sector, (d) procurement in the college sector, (e) charitable status in the college sector, (f) college governance, (g) access to the European Social Fund, (h) capital funding and investment, (i) commercial income, (j) UK-wide activity, (k) international activity, (l) cash reserves and (m) colleges that are not incorporated as a result of the decision of the Office for National Statistics to reclassify colleges as part of central government in Scotland.

The implications of the decision of the Office for National Statistics to reclassify colleges as part of central government in Scotland are as follows;

(a) Borrowing - Consolidated Budgeting Guidance, available at:

http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/d/consolidated_budgeting_guidance_201314.pdf

sets out the treatment of borrowing for central government sponsored bodies at chapter 9. Scottish Ministers are committed to working with colleges to minimise the impact on Scottish budgets from this change whilst maintaining any planned investment funded from borrowing.

(b) Learners – none. We set out our ambitions for improving the Post 16 education system for our learners in 2011 through ‘Putting Learners at the Centre’. Those ambitions remain following reclassification.

(c) Planned Capital Programmes in the college sector – Ministers are committed to working with colleges to maintain their current capital investment plans. Ministers have already taken steps to mitigate any risks to the affordability of the three college NPD projects, by ensuring the continued use of accumulated reserves for the purpose defined within their business cases.

(d) Procurement – none. We do not expect reclassification to have an impact on procurement. Colleges are already subject to EU Procurement Directives and would continue to be so when reclassified as central government bodies.

(e) Charitable status – none. Reclassification will have no impact on the charitable status of the affected colleges.

(f) College governance – none. Existing arrangements and our plans set out in the Post-16 Education (Scotland) Bill currently before the Scottish Parliament are unaffected by reclassification.

(g) Access to European Structural Funds (ESF) – none. We do not expect reclassification to have an impact on colleges’ ability to access ESF.

(h) Capital funding and investment – none. Ministers will maintain previously announced levels of capital funding and investment to colleges.

(i) Commercial income – none. Reclassification does not impact on colleges’ ability to secure commercial income.

(j) UK wide activity – none. We do not expect reclassification to have an impact on UK wide activity undertaken by the affected colleges.

(k) International activity – none. We do not expect reclassification to have an impact on international activity undertaken by the affected colleges.

(l) Reserves - Consolidated Budgeting Guidance sets out the treatment of reserves for central government sponsored bodies at chapter 9. Ministers are committed to working with colleges to find ways of mitigating the impact of the change on deployment of reserves.

(m) Unincorporated colleges – none. The ONS classification decision relates only to incorporated colleges.

Question reference: S4W-14984

Asked by: Liam McArthur, MSP for Orkney Islands, Scottish Liberal Democrats
Date lodged: Wednesday, 15 May 2013
Current Status: Answered by Michael Russell on 30 May 2013

To ask the Scottish Government what assessment it has carried out of the implications for the post-16 reform programme following implementation of the decision of the Office for National Statistics to reclassify colleges as part of central government in Scotland.

Implementation of the decision to reclassify colleges will not begin until 1 April 2014.

The ONS’ decision itself does not compromise our ambitions for reform as set out in “Putting Learners at the Centre” in 2011. Nor does the decision affect the rationale for, or ability of, colleges to merge. Ministers therefore remain committed to working with colleges to secure the changes needed to support our learners, employers and economy.