To ask the Scottish Executive how much it has paid in subsidy to NorthLink Ferries to operate the Northern Isles ferry contract in each year since 2002, broken down by the nature of each payment.
The payments made to NorthLink in each year since they took over the contract, broken down by category of payment, are set out in the following table.
Category of Payment | Oct 2002 - Sept 2003 | Oct 2003-Sept 2004 | Oct 2005-July 2005 | Total Oct 2002 – July 2005 |
Basic grant | £11,605,168 | £10,702,000 | £9,275,218 | £31,582,386 |
Capital expenditure | £400,000 | £400,000 | £333,333 | £1,133,333 |
Material change – staff costs | £828,615 | £593,016 | £491,778 | £1,913,409 |
Material change – harbour dues | £1,758,368 | £2,922,587 | £2,298,050 | £6,979,005 |
Scrabster Pier delays | £831,158 | | | £831,158 |
Lease and loan payments | | £4,149,377 | | £4,149,377 |
Additional funding | £3,000,000 | £9,966,445 | 3,606,287 | £16,572,732 |
Total | £18,423,309 | £28,733,425 | £16,004,666 | £63,161,400 |
The basic grant line provides the basic grant figures uprated for inflation (but for only a 10 month period for 2004-05).
The capital expenditure line reflects the provision in the grant agreement to pay NorthLink up to £400,000 per annum in additional grant depending on the extent to which the aggregate capital expenditure related to the new vessels exceeded the grant agreement benchmark of £88 million. The actual capital expenditure incurred triggered this allowance in full.
The material change – staff costs line records the payments made to NorthLink as a result of actual staff costs being higher than projected in the company’s bid. This provision stemmed from the fact that the previous operator would not release details of their staff costs to other bidders in the subsidy competition. From April 2004 the figures are notional as the support to NorthLink was provided through a single monthly payment without a specific sum hypothecated for material change.
The material change – harbour dues line records the payments made to NorthLink as a result of actual harbour dues being higher than projected in the company’s bid. This provision was necessary as the scale of harbour dues payable was unknown at the time of the subsidy competition, not least because some new facilities were still to be constructed. From April 2004 the figures are notional as the support to NorthLink was provided through a single monthly payment without a specific sum hypothecated for material change.
The payments related to Scrabster Harbour delays were intended to meet some of the costs faced by NorthLink as a result of the delay in the completion of the new pier at Scrabster, including the costs of laying up the new vessel for that route and chartering a replacement for a period of approximately six months.
The lease/loan payments were made in September 2004 and were aimed at paying off, in one instalment, a loan which NorthLink had entered into and leases related to some of the assets used by NorthLink. As a result, the Scottish Executive secured control of these assets for use in the follow-on contract. These payments also served to reduce the total level of support which NorthLink required as they involved interest payment savings.
The additional funding line aims to present the additional funding that has been provided to NorthLink, over and above the other categories, to maintain its delivery of the lifeline services. However, this category has also been the source of funding to cover other items that could have been the subject of a material change claim under the terms of the grant agreement. For example, the grant agreement provided for NorthLink to bear the first 10% of any increase in fuel prices over the benchmark April 2000 figure. No material change claim for additional grant under this heading was made by the company before the funding system was changed in 2004. However, the company estimates that, up to 31 July 2005, it would have been entitled to approximately £2.2 million to cover the increase in fuel prices over the 10% margin stipulated in the grant agreement. Allowing for this figure would reduce the additional funding awarded to NorthLink over the period October 2002 to July 2005 to £14,372,732. There are also, for example, legal costs associated with the consideration of the applicability of the Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 1981 (TUPE) to the transfer of staff to NorthLink and costs arising from the outcome of the TUPE Employment Tribunal decision that fall into the same category.