- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 05 March 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Ross Finnie on 13 March 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what its position is on the licensing of genetically modified crops for commercial use.
Answer
Decisions to authorise the commercial importation or cultivation of any GM crop will be taken by the EU member states collectively, working with the European Commission, in the context of Directive 2001/18. These decisions are taken on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the criteria set out in the directive. The Scottish Executive is consulted by the UK Government on all applications. The Executive's views, which must be based on scientific evidence, are taken into account in the formulation of the UK's position.The Executive considers that it would be premature to consent to applications in advance of the outcome of the GM public debate.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 21 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Allan Wilson on 5 March 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what the levels were of climate change gases emitted in (a) 1999, (b) 2000, (c) 2001 and (d) 2002.
Answer
Data on emissions of greenhouse gases in the UK and its constituent countries are available in a publication entitled
Greenhouse Gas Inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. The latest available data are for 1999 and can be found through a link on the Executive's climate change website at
www.scotland.gov.uk/climatechange. Also, on behalf of the UK Government, the National Environmental Technology Centre maintains a database of all UK greenhouse gas emissions. The most recent UK-wide data available are for 2000, which can be accessed directly at
www.aeat.co.uk/netcen/airqual/statbase/emissions/ghouse1.html. With regard to 2000-02 emissions data for Scotland, I refer the member to the answer given to question S1W-34051 on 25 February 2003. All answers to written parliamentary questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at:
http://www.scottish.parliament.uk/webapp/search_wa.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Friday, 21 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Allan Wilson on 4 March 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what plans it has to further reduce climate change gases to meet the EU's overall Kyoto target of 8% below 1990 levels.
Answer
The UK share of the EU Kyoto target is a 12.5% reduction in 1990 levels of greenhouse gas emissions by 2008-12. The Executive is working in partnership with the UK Government to meet this commitment and latest projections suggest that the UK is well on course to achieve, and is likely to exceed, the required emissions reductions. Through the European Climate Change Programme, Community-wide measures such as the proposed Community greenhouse gas emission allowance trading scheme, are being introduced to assist the EU as a whole to meet its Kyoto obligations.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Thursday, 13 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Allan Wilson on 25 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what the levels of emissions of carbon dioxide were in (a) 2000, (b) 2001 and (c) 2002, broken down by source.
Answer
UK greenhouse gas emissions data, including carbon dioxide, has been disaggregated to England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland annually since 2000, when data for 1990 and 1995 was first published. The most recently published data, for 1999, are available in the publication
Greenhouse Gas Inventories for England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland: 1990-1999, available on the Executive's climate change website at
www.scotland.gov.uk/climatechange. Emissions data in the
UK Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990-2000 are currently being disaggregated to England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland and Scottish emissions data by source for 2000 is expected to be available later this year. I expect data for 2001 to be available towards the end of this year and data for 2002 to be available towards the end of 2004.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Thursday, 13 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Ross Finnie on 20 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive whether it has any plans to build a processing plant for energy crops and what the reasons are for its position on this matter.
Answer
No. Any plan for the construction and operation of a processing plant for energy crops is a commercial decision for those in the renewables industry and agriculture sector to consider. The Executive does not enter into commercial ventures of this nature.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Thursday, 13 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Allan Wilson on 19 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what the air quality concentrations were at all monitoring sites for (a) lead, (b) particulate matter 10 emissions, (c) nitrogen dioxide, (d) carbon monoxide, (e) ground level o'one and (f) sulphur dioxide in (i) 1999, (ii) 2000, (iii) 2001 and (iv) 2002.
Answer
The information requested is provided in the following tables. Figures are annual means for those sites in Scotland which form part of the UK monitoring network.Local authorities also undertake air quality monitoring as part of their responsibilities under the local air quality management regime, but the relevant data from their sites are not held centrally.Lead (Micro g/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Eskdalemuir | <0.007 | 0.003 | 0.002 | - |
Glasgow | 0.020 | 0.017 | 0.025 | - |
Motherwell | 0.016 | 0.009 | 0.016 | - |
PM 10 (Micro g/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Aberdeen | - | 19 | 15 | 18 |
Edinburgh Centre | 19 | 23 | 26 | 27 |
Glasgow Centre | 23 | 28 | 22 | 20 |
Glasgow Kerbside1 | 28 | 27 | 31 | 30 |
Grangemouth | - | - | - | 17 |
Nitrogen Dioxide (Micro g/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Aberdeen | - | 24 | 25 | 27 |
Dumfries2 | - | - | 38 | 38 |
Edinburgh Centre | 42 | 45 | 43 | 48 |
Glasgow Centre | 39 | - | 34 | 33 |
Glasgow City Chambers | 51 | 50 | 46 | 47 |
Glasgow Kerbside | 69 | 72 | 71 | 74 |
Grangemouth | - | - | 19 | 16 |
Inverness3 | - | - | - | 22 |
Carbon Monoxide (mg/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Aberdeen | - | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 |
Dumfries | - | - | - | 0.6 |
Edinburgh Centre | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Glasgow Centre | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Glasgow City Chambers | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Glasgow Kerbside | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Inverness | - | - | - | 0.4 |
Ozone (Micro g/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Bush Estate | 58 | 54 | 54 | 54 |
Edinburgh Centre | 35 | 30 | 30 | 35 |
Eskdalemuir | 56 | 47 | 46 | 48 |
Glasgow Centre | 33 | 33 | 33 | 34 |
Strath Vaich | 74 | 66 | - | 69 |
Sulphur Dioxide (Micro g/m
3)
| 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 |
Aberdeen | - | - | 5 | 6 |
Edinburgh Centre | 4 | 6 | 5 | 7 |
Glasgow Centre | 11 | 10 | 10 | 7 |
Grangemouth | - | - | 9 | 6 |
Notes:1. Kerbside monitoring sites are situated no more than 1 m from the kerb. There are only four such sites in the UK and they are used for assessing worst case scenarios. Most urban sites are classified as either background or centre and are intended to be broadly representative of public exposure levels.2,3. Dumfries and Inverness are roadside sites, which are situated between 1 m and 5 m from the kerb.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Monday, 03 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Ross Finnie on 12 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive whether there are any plans to introduce regulations to make it compulsory for businesses to recycle commercial packaging waste.
Answer
The Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging Waste) Regulations 1997, as amended, already do this.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Monday, 03 February 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Ross Finnie on 12 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what regulations are in place to ensure that the target is met of recovering 50% of packaging waste by 2005, as required by European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste.
Answer
Directive 94/62/EC requires a minimum of 50% of packaging to be recovered by 30 June 2001. The Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging Waste) Regulations 1997 were introduced to achieve this.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Monday, 27 January 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by David Steel on 4 February 2003
To ask the Presiding Officer whether British Energy has renewed, or has indicated that it intends to renew, its membership of the Scottish Parliament and Business Exchange.
Answer
This is a matter for British Energy to decide, once they receive a request to renew their subscription.
- Asked by: Bruce Crawford, MSP for Mid Scotland and Fife, Scottish National Party
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Date lodged: Wednesday, 22 January 2003
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Current Status:
Answered by Nicol Stephen on 3 February 2003
To ask the Scottish Executive what guarantees it can give regarding the future funding of St Mary's Episcopal Primary School in Dunblane.
Answer
The future funding of the school will, as with all other local authority schools in the area, be a matter for Stirling Council.