Chamber and committees

Upon receiving the first vaccination patients will be given a reminder leaflet which will be issued with the date of their follow up appointment to receive their second dose. All vaccinations are held on an individual’s medical records.

The Scottish Government has been very clear from day one that the pace of our national vaccine programme is dependent on vaccine supply and delivery timescales and we continue to work closely across the 4 nations to ensure this is as smooth as possible.

The vaccination roll-out in Scotland is on-track. Along with the rest of the UK, we have already vaccinated a higher percentage of our population than most other countries worldwide – and we expect to, at the very least, keep pace with the other UK nations in the coming weeks and months.

In addition, each health board is working hard to get the vaccine into people’s arms as quickly as possible, and while factors such as geography and population will mean that there will be some variations in delivery, we are confident that health boards are on track to meet the national targets we’ve set down.

Our plans will remain flexible and we are taking a number of steps to support further acceleration of delivery including testing round-the-clock vaccination and bringing new mass vaccination centres online.

Those who are entitled to a vaccine will be contacted by their Health Board letting them know where they will receive the vaccine and how to book their appointment.

You can also find useful information about the Covid-19 deployment plan and the vaccine supply in our recent publication, “COVID-19 Vaccine Deployment Plan 2021” available at: COVID-19+vaccine+deployment+plan+14+January+2021.pdf (www.gov.scot) .

Data on COVID-19 and on our COVID-19 vaccination program is published weekly on the Scottish Government Website and is available here : Coronavirus (COVID-19): daily data for Scotland - gov.scot (www.gov.scot) .

This is in addition to frequent televised briefings which include questions from the media and members of the public.

We have been clear we expect health boards to minimise wasted doses of vaccine, and have provided them with best practice advice on how to achieve this.

Some wastage is unavoidable for a variety of reasons based on the characteristics of the vaccine, logistical issues with cold chain supply, storage failure and/or specific clinical situations such as a breakout of COVID-19 in a care home. To date, our latest management information indicates a wastage rate of around only 1.8% - well below our planning assumption of 5%, which is a precautionary approach for worst case scenarios and in line with global best practice.

Any wastage is reviewed to ensure any preventable loss is avoided in the future. We will continue to monitor wastage rates and regularly report back.

A waste management tool is now in place to learn why waste is arising so that solutions can be put in place to minimise waste. It will also provide the ability to extract data on the number of doses not able to be used for various reasons. On the 9 February, NHS Lothian shared online the opportunity for staff who had not yet received a first or second dose of the Pfizer vaccine to attend as the adverse weather meant appointments were available at short notice. We are pleased to see Boards acting pragmatically to ensure we adhere to the JCVI priority list whilst continuing to minimise vaccine waste.

The Scottish Government follows the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation (JCVI) Guidance in the planning of vaccine delivery. This evidence based guidance advises that the single greatest risk of mortality from COVID-19 is increasing age, and that the risk increases exponentially with age. Additionally the committee considers frontline health and social care workers who provide direct care to vulnerable people a high priority for vaccination.

The JCVI priority lists represents 99% of the preventable mortality in the United Kingdom from COVID-19 and throughout the delivery of the vaccination programme we will be guided by the clinical expertise of the JCVI, the MHRA, and our own senior clinical advisers.

At this stage in the vaccination programme every vaccine given to one of these groups would be one less vaccine to an at-risk individual.

Decisions to prioritise one population group over another are not taken lightly, nor are they straightforward. That is why our prioritisation decisions are guided by the independent expert advice from the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation.

We are adhering to the priority list devised by the JCVI which has been designed to target those at greatest risk from this virus and is estimated to address over 90 per cent of preventable mortality from the virus in Scotland. This is the priority rollout all nations of the UK are working towards and it is really important that we adhere to these lists in order to avoid more lives being lost.

The UK Government has awarded a contract enabling the call-off of security services in respect of the managed isolation programme, including in Scotland. The company appointed through that contract to provide security services in Scotland is G4S. The costs of the security services provided are met by the UK Government, with no payment passing directly from guests in the managed isolation programme to G4S.

We will keep these rules under regular review alongside the other international travel restrictions. Ministers must review the need for restrictions imposed under the Health Protection (Coronavirus) (International Travel) (Scotland) Regulations 2020 at least once every 28 days. The results of these reviews are reported to Parliament.

We are actively working with the UK Government to ensure financial support can be provided to eligible travellers. The UK system that enables travellers to book managed isolation facilities and pay associated fees has been set up at pace and changes need to be made to that UK system in order to waive fees in certain cases. We have asked for those changes to be made urgently and are waiting for this to be actioned. This support will be available as soon possible.

New and comprehensive quarantine rules are essential to prevent new variants from entering the country and undermining the roll out of the vaccination programme. Restricting national and international travel allow us to lower the risk of new variants undermining our vaccination programme.

Any decision on ending the policy of managed isolation will be contingent on the epidemiological data and wider evidence about the rollout and success of our vaccination programme. Such a decision will be considered, in due course, in the context of a refreshed strategic approach to suppressing the virus.

The Scottish Government has published its COVID-19 vaccination policy in its Deployment Plan which gives background to the decisions made, and different models. It also sets out how we will work as fast as supplies allow to vaccinate everyone over the age of 18 and those aged 16 and 17 who are frontline health and social care workers, young carers or have underlying health conditions in Scotland – estimated to be around 4.5 million people.