Chamber and committees

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-28366 on 13 May 2020. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx

The Scottish Government published its strategy for a "test, trace, isolate, support" approach in Scotland on 4 May. The publication can be found at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/coronavirus-covid-19-test-trace-isolate-support/

The SSSC, with the consent of Scottish Government, has already taken action to address the payment of registration fees for social care workers during this COVID-19 outbreak. This includes:

• New and returning care workers will not immediately have to pay the registration fee if joining the workforce. SSSC will not require registration or fee payment until 12 months passes. Previously fees had to be paid within 6 months so we have extended this period during the current pandemic.
• SSSC will not remove workers from the Register who are unable to pay the annual fee on time but will contact them at a later date if the fee remains due.
• A temporary register for Social Workers has also been established to encourage qualified students or those returning from a career break to back into permanent roles. For these social workers SSSC will waive fees, and will only request them when the emergency situation is over and that person remains employed as a social worker.

Details can be found on the SSSC’s website www.sssc.uk.com

I refer the member to the answer to question S5W-28605 on 18 May 2020. All answers to written Parliamentary Questions are available on the Parliament's website, the search facility for which can be found at http://www.parliament.scot/parliamentarybusiness/28877.aspx

Part A - Antibody

Antibody testing will tell us if a person has had the infection and enable us to learn more about the virus and how it is spreading through the population in Scotland. Evidence is evolving on whether the presence of antibodies indicates that someone is immune, and if so, for how long that immunity would persist.

Health Protection Scotland commenced antibody testing, for surveillance purposes, on 6 May. A reliable antibody test that can be deployed on a large scale is not yet available, although Health Protection Scotland is working with a number of companies on this. The aim would be to start to introduce diagnostic antibody testing as soon as possible after that.

Part B Vaccines

The Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office continues to have regular contact with equivalents in the other UK health departments as part of UK wide coordination of COVID-19-related research, and has been updated as part of this contact on the establishment of a Vaccines Taskforce to support UK efforts to rapidly develop a coronavirus vaccine. The CSO funded NHS research infrastructure is available to support vaccine studies when they are at the appropriate stage of development.

Local Authorities are responsible for recycling centres and need to consider several factors before reopening them. These include the ability to operate sites safely, ensuring physical distancing is maintained and discouraging the public from making unnecessary journeys.

As the First Minister indicated on 10 May, we are looking at the possibility of reopening waste and recycling centres. We are working closely with Cosla and local authorities on this issue and will provide a further update on those discussions in the near future.

Businesses that have had to close have quite rightly looked to their insurance provider for help and it is disappointing to hear that many businesses continue to be unsuccessful in making a claim. Scottish Ministers are engaging regularly with the industry and have made clear our expectation that they do everything they reasonably can to support businesses and citizens at this difficult time.

On 1 May, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) announced it intends to seek legal clarity on business interruption insurance to resolve doubt for businesses who are facing uncertainty on their claims. The FCA will bring to court key relevant cases, carefully chosen to offer a representative sample of the most frequently used policy wordings that are giving rise to uncertainty. This may include clauses of the kind you refer to. Ministers will be following the outcome of these proceedings closely.

Public Health Scotland include deprivation analysis by Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) in their new weekly COVID-19 statistical reports. The first of these reports was published on Wednesday 6 th May.

https://publichealthscotland.scot/our-areas-of-work/sharing-our-data-and-intelligence/coronavirus-covid-19-data/ .

National Records of Scotland (NRS) will publish a report which examines COVID-19 deaths by Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) in mid-May.

The Scottish Government is concerned by recent reports (from England and the US) suggesting that minority ethnic communities are disproportionately affected by Covid-19.

Collection of ethnicity data is undertaken on a voluntary basis in Scotland in order to provide useful information for medical and other research purposes. Ethnicity questions are included in the death registration process, with informants to a death provided with a short statement as to their purpose, and noting that these questions, unlike the rest of the death registration process, are not statutory, and can be passed over if the informant does not wish to answer them.

More information on the quality of the data on ethnicity can be found on the NRS website via the following link:

https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/statistics/statistics-by-theme/vital-events/deaths/deaths-background-information/ethnicity-of-the-deceased-person

Analytical partners across the Scottish Government, NRS, Public Health Scotland and the NHS are working together to consider how we can better understand the impact of COVID-19 on those from all minority ethnic communities including from Black and Asian backgrounds. This data will be published when work is completed.

The safety of our health and social care workforce is an absolute priority, and we are continuously looking to improve the distribution of the protective equipment that is so vital in the fight against COVID-19. All care home owners have a responsibility to meet the requirements of their Care Inspectorate Registration. This includes providing the relevant PPE and training to their staff members.

In the context of COVID-19, whilst care homes have their own supply routes we took early steps to ensure PPE requirements could be met should these "normal business" routes fail.

We know have two national routes to support normal procurement of PPE by Health and Social Care Partnerships and providers for social care – a dedicated PPE triage helpline, and deliveries of PPE to local cluster points for onward distribution or collection by social care providers. Care Inspectorate registered service providers are required to call the triage helpline if they are working with COVID-19 suspected or confirmed cases and cannot get PPE through their normal routes.

We have also ensured a direct delivery of PPE to care homes across Scotland where needed, to help meet the increased demand caused by this pandemic. These direct deliveries of PPE started on Sunday 19 April and prioritised those care homes with known outbreaks of the virus. This will be reviewed on information supplied by care homes on their own supply of PPE stock. Stock will also continue to be provided to the local hubs which supply PPE to the social care workforce.

We continue to closely monitor the supply and distribution of PPE to those working in social care and will take action where necessary to ensure safety and well being of the social care workforce.