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- Long COVID Report Urges Scottish Government to Address Stigma and Improve Awareness
Long COVID Report Urges Scottish Government to Address Stigma and Improve Awareness
26 April 2023
The inquiry focussed on the awareness and recognition, therapy and rehabilitation, and study and research linked to Long COVID, with the Committee noting “concern” in their findings over reports of patients being unable to get the correct diagnosis and the lack of treatment for common conditions associated with the condition.
The Committee said it was “deeply saddened” to learn about the stigma faced by those with lived and living experience of Long COVID, and the report highlights the impact that the lack of awareness and recognition of Long COVID can have on those with the condition.
The Committee also recommended the Scottish Government:
Works with the National Strategic Network and health boards to establish a single point of contact for Long COVID patients in every health board and develops standardised guidance.
- In partnership with the National Strategic Network, provide a leadership role in reviewing the best practice of Long COVID clinics and evaluate whether they may be an appropriate development in Scotland.
- Implement a public health campaign to raise awareness of long COVID and the impact it can have on individuals' health and wellbeing.
- Reviews the current booster vaccination publicity strategy to reduce apathy and encourage uptake.
- Supports improving the integration of health boards and the third sector to provide self-management services for Long COVID.
Throughout the four-month inquiry, the Committee took evidence from a broad range of academics, clinicians and those living with Long COVID about the complex nature of the symptoms and the apparent lack of any lessons being learned from other chronic illnesses such as ME/CFS.
The Committee also made calls for more data on the prevalence of Long COVID to be gathered and noted the impact that incorrect coding of the condition can have on the accuracy of data, alongside encouraging improved use of data deployment into clinical practice.
Commenting, Committee Convener, Jim Fairlie MSP said:
"The report sets out the urgent need for the Scottish Government to take action to address the stigma and lack of awareness surrounding Long COVID and to improve the diagnosis and treatment for individuals living with this condition.
"Throughout the inquiry we’ve been deeply saddened and concerned to hear of the stigma being faced by those with lived and living experience of Long COVID and the impact this lack of awareness can have on people's mental health and wellbeing, their educational and employment opportunities and their overall quality of life.
“We’ve now made several recommendations including establishing a single point of contact in health boards, increased leadership by the Scottish Government in assessing the effectiveness of Long-COVID clinics, raising awareness and understanding of the condition and making better use of health data.
“The recommendations made in our report must now be acted on to ensure that the stigma associated with long COVID is addressed, enabling those suffering from the condition to receive the recognition and support they both need and deserve.
“The Committee also wants to, once again, thank all of those who participated in the inquiry and recognise in particular the input from those with experience of the condition, whose evidence helped shape this inquiry from the outset and these recommendations to the Scottish Government.”
The report is available online
Background
Launched in January 2023, the Committee’s flagship inquiry set out to examine the Scottish Government's efforts in addressing long COVID and post-COVID syndrome.
Focused on three key themes: awareness and recognition, therapy and rehabilitation, and study and research, the inquiry received 508 responses to the Call for Views, mostly from individuals with lived or living experience of long COVID as well as health professionals and academics.
Figures from the Office for National Statistics estimate that around 1.9 million people are experiencing self-reported long COVID in the UK (2.9% of the population). In Scotland it is estimated that 172,000 people have self-reported long COVID (3.3% of the population).
The long-term effects of COVID-19 are often referred to interchangeably as long COVID and post-COVID syndrome.
The National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE)/Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network/Royal College of General Practitioners guidance on managing the long-term effects of COVID-19 (updated November 2021) gives the following clinical definitions below:
- ongoing symptomatic COVID-19: signs and symptoms of COVID-19 from four to 12 weeks
- post COVID-19 syndrome: signs and symptoms that develop during or after COVID-19 and continue for more than 12 weeks and are not explained by an alternative diagnosis.
Contact details
Media information
John Erskine: 0131 348 5479
Committee information
Sigrid Robinson 0131 348 6226