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About the Scottish Parliament

Gender balance of MSPs in the Scottish Parliament

This data has been collated and presented by SPICe in response to Recommendation 12 of the Report of the Parliament’s Gender Sensitive Audit.

For this first report, a snapshot of data was collated from 12 September 2023.

Going forward, the intention is to produce this data at the end of each parliamentary year so a year-on-year picture and comparison can be made.

MSPs, Cabinet and Ministers

On 12 September 2023 there was a total of 129 MSPs, with a split of 70 male and 59 female. A total of 28 MSPs were in Government, with a split of 12 male and 16 female.

MSPs who are in Government - 57% Female, Non-Government MSP's - 43% Female, All MSPs - 46% Female

MSPs by party

Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party - Female - 29%, Scottish Green Party - Female - 57%, Scottish Labour - Female - 45%, Scottish Liberal Democrats - Female - 25%, Scottish National Party - Female - 53%, No party  affiliation - Female - 100%

Committees

Mandatory and subject committees must have at least five but not more than 15 members. On 12 September 2023 there were 15 committees with an average of 7 members per committee.

On 12 September 2023 there were a total of 109 committee members, with a split of 60 male and 49 female members.

71% Female - Equalities, Human Rights and Civil Justice, 70% Female - Health, Social Care and Sport, 67% Female - Rural Affairs and Islands, 63% Female - Criminal Justice, 50% Female - Education, Children and Young People, 50% Female - Social Justice and Social Security, 43% Female - Local Government, Housing and Planning, 43% Female - Net Zero, Energy and Transport, 40% Female - Standards, Procedures and Public Appointments, 33% Female - Economy and Fair Work, 29% Female - Constitution, Europe, External Affairs and Culture, 29% Female - Finance and Public Administration, 20% Female - Delegated Powers and Law Reform, 20% Female - Public Audit, 0% Female - Citizen Participation and Public Petitions (43% of Non-Government MSPs are female)

Data includes Conveners and Deputy conveners. Does not include substitute members.

Conveners and Deputy Conveners

On 12 September 2023 there were a total of 28 Conveners and Deputy Conveners - 15 male and 13 female.

Convener - 53% Female, Deputy Convener - 23% Female

Deputy Convener role in Education, Children and Young People Committee vacant

Spokespersons

On 12 September 2023 there was a total of 46 Spokespersons - 26 male and 20 female.

Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party - 35% of spokespeople are female, Scottish Green Party - 57% of spokespeople are female, Scottish Labour - 50% of spokespeople are female, Scottish Liberal Democrats - 25% of spokespeople are female

Cross-Party Groups (CGPs)

On 12 September 2023 there was a total of 116 CPGs in the Scottish Parliament with an average of 6 MSPs per CPG.

CPGs - 45% Female membership, 55% Male membership. Five CPGs with highest female membership: Scots Language, 100% - Social Enterprise, 100% - Women's Health, 100% - Men's Violence Against Women and Children, 100% - Women, Families and Justice, 86%. Five CPGs with highest male membership: 100% - Future of Football in Scotland, 100% - Ice Sports, 100% - Japan, 100% - Rugby Development in Scotland, 100% - Volunteering